Noun
Clause
Pengertian noun clause
Noun clause adalah klausa yang berfungsi sebagai nomina. Karena
fungsinya sebagai nomina, maka noun
clause dapat menduduki posisi-posisi berikut:
- Subjek kalimat (subject of a sentence)
- Objek verba transitif (object of a transitive verb)
- Objek preposisi (object of a preposition)
- Pelengkap (complement)
- Pemberi keterangan tambahan (noun in apposition)
Menurut jenis kalimat asalnya, Noun Clause dapat
diklasifikasikan menjadi 4 macam, yaitu:
- Statement (pernyataan)
- Question (pertanyaan)
- Request (permintaan)
- Exclamation (seruan).
Penjelasan:
1. Statement
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: “that”
b. Fungsi Klausa ini adalah sebagai:
1) Subjek Kalimat
- Kangaroo lives in Australia (statement)
- That Kangaroo lives is Australia is well known to all (Noun Clause)
2) Subjek Kalimat setelah “It”
- It is well known to all that Kangaroo lives in Australia
3) Objek Pelengkap
- My conclusion is that Kangaroo lives in Australia
4) Objek Kata Kerja
- All people understand well that Kangaroo lives in Australia
5) Apositif
- My conclusion that Kangaroo lives is Australia is correct.
2. Question
A. Yes/No Question
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: “whether (or
not/or if)”
A. Noun Clause sebagai Subjek
Kalimat
Contoh:
What you said doesn’t convince me at all.
How he becomes so rich makes people curious.
What the salesman has said is untrue.
That the world is round is a fact.
What you said doesn’t convince me at all.
How he becomes so rich makes people curious.
What the salesman has said is untrue.
That the world is round is a fact.
B. Noune Clause sebgai Subjek Transitif
Contoh :
I know what you mean.I don’t understand what
he is talking about.
He said that his son would study in Australia.
Verba yang dapat diikuti noun clause dalam hal ini that-clause antara lain adalah:
admit : mengakui
realize : menyadari
announce : mengumumkan
recommend : menganjurkan
believe : percaya
remember : ingat
deny : menyangkal
reveal : menyatakan, mengungkapkan
expect : mengharapkan
say : mengatakan
find : menemukan
see : melihat
forget : lupa
stipulate : menetapkan
hear : mendengar
suggest : menganjurkan
inform : memberitahukan
suppose : mengira
know : tahu, mengetahui
think : pikir, berpendapat
promise : berjanji
understand : mengerti
propose : mengusulkan
wish : ingin, berharap
C. Noun Clause sebagai Object Preposition
Contoh:
Please listen to what your teacher is saying.
Budi pays full attention to how the native speaker is pronouncing the English
word.
Be careful of what you’re doing.
D. Noun Clause sebagai Pelengkap
Contoh:
The good news is that the culprit has been put into the jail.
This is what I want.
That is what you need.
E. Noun Clause sebagai Noun in Apposition
He said that his son would study in Australia.
Verba yang dapat diikuti noun clause dalam hal ini that-clause antara lain adalah:
admit : mengakui
realize : menyadari
announce : mengumumkan
recommend : menganjurkan
believe : percaya
remember : ingat
deny : menyangkal
reveal : menyatakan, mengungkapkan
expect : mengharapkan
say : mengatakan
find : menemukan
see : melihat
forget : lupa
stipulate : menetapkan
hear : mendengar
suggest : menganjurkan
inform : memberitahukan
suppose : mengira
know : tahu, mengetahui
think : pikir, berpendapat
promise : berjanji
understand : mengerti
propose : mengusulkan
wish : ingin, berharap
C. Noun Clause sebagai Object Preposition
Contoh:
Please listen to what your teacher is saying.
Budi pays full attention to how the native speaker is pronouncing the English
word.
Be careful of what you’re doing.
D. Noun Clause sebagai Pelengkap
Contoh:
The good news is that the culprit has been put into the jail.
This is what I want.
That is what you need.
E. Noun Clause sebagai Noun in Apposition
Contoh:
The idea that people can live without oxygen is unreasonable.
The fact that Rudi always comes late doesn’t surprise me.
The idea that people can live without oxygen is unreasonable.
The fact that Rudi always comes late doesn’t surprise me.
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